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← Latvian – Grade 7
CLASS 7 · LEARNING KNOWLEDGE

Direction and movement in simple Latvian sentences

How it works

In this topic area, you learn how to express movements and directions in Latvian. For this, one often uses verbs such as ‹iet›, ‹braukt›, ‹skriet› and prepositions such as ‹uz›, ‹no›, ‹caur›. The preposition ‹uz› usually indicates movement toward a destination and is used with the accusative, e.g. ‹uz skolu›. The preposition ‹no› describes movement away from a place; in the singular, the genitive usually follows, e.g. ‹no skolas›, and in plural forms after prepositions often the dative, e.g. ‹no mājām›. After ‹caur› too, one needs the appropriate form, e.g. ‹caur parku›.

Note
To express movement toward a destination, Latvian uses a movement verb and the preposition ‹uz› with the accusative. For movement away from a place, use ‹no›; in the singular, the genitive usually follows, e.g. ‹no skolas›, and in plural forms after prepositions often the dative, e.g. ‹no mājām›.

An example

How do you complete the Latvian sentence ‹Es eju ___ skolu›?

You say: ‹Es eju uz skolu›, because ‹uz› is used with the accusative ‹skolu› to express direction.

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50 Exercises

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Own explanation and own practice exercises by AmyMath. Subject reference framework: Latvian. The topic assignment may vary by federal state.