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CLASS 9 · LEARNING KNOWLEDGE

Similarity and intercept theorems

How it works

Similar figures have equal corresponding angles and proportional side lengths. The scale factor acts linearly on lengths, quadratically on areas, and cubically on volumes.

Note
Length: k; area: k²; volume: k³.

An example

A figure is enlarged by a factor of 2. One side was 5 cm long. How long is it afterwards? Give the result in cm.

Lengths are multiplied by k: 5·2. Result: 10 cm.

Try it yourself now

50 Exercises · three difficulty levels · selection and number input

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Own explanation and own practice exercises by AmyMath. Subject reference framework: KMK Educational Standards Mathematics ESA/MSA. The topic assignment may vary by federal state.